In this article we providing information regarding latest Navodaya Class 6 Computer Subject July Month Notes 2026.
Navodaya Class 6 Computer Subject July Month Notes 2026
Computer Fundamentals (Part 2)
1. Shutting Down the Computer Properly
A computer should always be turned off correctly to protect files and programs.
Steps to Shut Down:
- Save your work.
- Close all open programs.
- Click the Start button.
- Select Power.
- Click Shut Down.
Why is Proper Shutdown Important?
- Prevents loss of data.
- Protects the computer from damage.
- Helps the operating system work properly.
Remember: Never switch off the computer directly from the power button unless necessary.
2. Logging In to the Computer
Logging in means entering your account to use the computer.
Steps:
- Turn on the computer.
- Enter your username and password (if required).
- Click Sign In or press Enter.
Benefits of Logging In:
- Keeps personal files safe.
- Allows different users to have separate accounts.
- Protects information from unauthorized access.
3. Connecting Different Devices to a Computer
A computer can be connected to many devices.
| Device | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Keyboard | Used for typing |
| Mouse | Used for pointing and clicking |
| Printer | Prints documents and pictures |
| Scanner | Converts paper documents into digital form |
| Speakers | Produce sound |
| Webcam | Captures photos and videos |
| Pen Drive | Stores and transfers data |
Connection Methods:
- USB Port
- Bluetooth
- Wi-Fi
4. Basic Applications on a Computer
Applications (Apps) are software programs used to perform different tasks.
A. Web Browser
Used to access websites on the internet.
Examples:
- Google Chrome
- Microsoft Edge
- Mozilla Firefox
Uses:
- Searching information
- Watching videos
- Reading news
B. Calculator
Used for mathematical calculations.
Uses:
- Addition
- Subtraction
- Multiplication
- Division
C. Document Editor
Used to create and edit documents.
Examples:
- Microsoft Word
- LibreOffice Writer
Uses:
- Writing letters
- Preparing projects
- Creating reports
D. Paint
Used for drawing and coloring pictures.
Uses:
- Drawing shapes
- Coloring images
- Making simple artwork
5. Concept of Hardware and Software
Hardware
Hardware refers to the physical parts of a computer that we can see and touch.
Examples:
- Monitor
- Keyboard
- Mouse
- CPU
- Printer
Software
Software refers to programs and instructions that tell the computer what to do.
Examples:
- Windows
- Paint
- Calculator
- MS Word
Difference Between Hardware and Software
| Hardware | Software |
|---|---|
| Physical parts of a computer | Programs and applications |
| Can be touched | Cannot be touched |
| Examples: Mouse, Keyboard | Examples: Paint, Windows |
Easy Tip:
Hardware = Things you can touch.
Software = Things you can use but cannot touch.
6. Creating and Saving Notes Using Notepad
Notepad is a simple text editor used to type and save text.
Opening Notepad
- Click the Start button.
- Search for Notepad.
- Click Notepad to open it.
Creating Notes
- Type your text in the Notepad window.
- Edit the text if needed.
Saving a File
- Click File → Save.
- Choose a folder.
- Enter a file name.
- Click Save.
Example:
My Name: Rahul
Class: 6
School: PM SHRI JNVAdvantages of Notepad
- Easy to use.
- Opens quickly.
- Useful for simple notes and text files.
Quick Revision
- Shut down the computer properly after use.
- Log in using a username and password.
- Computers connect to devices like printers, scanners, and speakers.
- Browsers, calculators, document editors, and Paint are useful applications.
- Hardware can be touched; software cannot be touched.
- Notepad is used to create and save simple text files.
Remember: A computer works efficiently when hardware and software work together.
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